Nambya in Zimbabwe

Speakers

38,302

Type

Location

Country

Information available

1. Basics

Names

Nambya in Zimbabwe

Size

38,302

The history of the Nambya people begins in what is today known as Great Zimbabwe where they originated from. They left Great Zimbabwe around 1737. The son of the chief, Sahwanga migrated with his sympathisers via Gwai until they reached Binga and went westwards where they settled in the present-day Hwange area. They established cities known as Bumbusi and Shangano by constructing stone works which resemble Great Zimbabwe. Their interaction with the Ndebele, Kalanga and BaTonga led to the metamorphosis of their cultural heritage. Nambya language has some similarities with both Kalanga and Karanga. This means that the culture of the Nambya people is heavily influenced by the cultures of other native people. In today’s Zimbabwe, the Nambya people are found in areas around Hwange, Binga, Nyamandlovu, Bulilima, Mangwe, Tsholotsho, Victoria Falls and Lupane. There are 38, 302 (0.3%) mother-tongue speakers of the Nambya language in Zimbabwe.

2. Status

Status

  • Official country wide language
  • Official regional language
  • Official minority language
  • Recognised community language
  • Unrecognised community language
National language
No
Indigenous language
No

3. State

Documentation: materials

Written

divider

Video

divider

Audio

divider

Documentation: descriptions

Standardization

Graphisation & script encoding

4. Users

Geographical distribution

  • Users live and dominate in all regions of the country
  • Users live in one [state/...] of the country
  • Users live in a cross-border region [state/...] of the country
  • Users live in separated [states/...] of the country
  • Users live dispersed across one [state/...] of the country
  • Users live scattered all over the country
Administrative units of the country
In today’s Zimbabwe, the Nambya people are found in areas around Hwange, Binga, Nyamandlovu, Bulilima, Mangwe, Tsholotsho, Victoria Falls and Lupane.

Size / Number of users

Number of users

38302
Source
Zimbabwe Census Report 2022
Year
2022

Users within total population

0.30000
Less than 1% use the language

PROPORTION

Actual percentage
0
Source
Zimbabwe Census Report 2022
Year
2022

Users within the reference community

Age distribution of users

0
percentage of members of young generations (< 15)

Age distribution of users

percentage of members of older generations (> 65)

Generational use

Educational attainment

No education
Early childhood education
Primary education
Lower secondary education
Higher secondary education
Tertiary education

Occupational qualifications

Elementary occupations
Plant and machine operators and assemblers
Craft and related trades workers
Skilled agricultural, forestry and fishery workers
Services and sales workers
Clerical support workers
Technicians and associate professionals
Professionals
Managers

Language competence

Language not used
Understand little, speak/sign none
Understand some, speak/sign little
Understand well, speak/sign some
Understand all, speak/sign well
Understand all, speak/sign fluently

Literacy of users

Digital use

5. Use

Socio-geographic dimension

Geographic scope
  • International
  • Supranational
  • Cross-border (states)
  • State-wide
  • Supra-regional cross-border
  • Supra-regional
  • Regional cross-border
  • Regional
  • Local
Comments
In today’s Zimbabwe, the Nambya people are found in areas around Hwange, Binga, Nyamandlovu, Bulilima, Mangwe, Tsholotsho, Victoria Falls and Lupane.

Economic dimension

Functional dimension

Functional scope
  • Public domains
  • Everyday domains
  • Private domains
Functional scope
  • Public domains
  • Everyday domains
  • Private domains
Functional scope
  • Public domains
  • Everyday domains
  • Private domains

Functional use in administration

Ethnoculture

Formal Education

Early childhood education
Primary level
Lower secondary level
Higher secondary level
Tertiary level

Public healthcare

Information, communication and cultural production

Completion